Local rigidity in sandpile models

S. Ciliberti, G. Caldarelli, V. Loreto, and L. Pietronero
Phys. Rev. E 66, 016133 – Published 30 July 2002

Abstract

We address the problem of the role of the concept of local rigidity in the family of sandpile systems. We define rigidity as the ratio between the critical energy and the amplitude of the external perturbation and we show, in the framework of the dynamically driven renormalization group, that any finite value of the rigidity in a generalized sandpile model renormalizes to an infinite value at the fixed point, i.e., on a large scale. The fixed-point value of the rigidity allows then for a nonambiguous distinction between sandpilelike systems and diffusive systems. Numerical simulations support our analytical results.

  • Received 19 March 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.016133

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. Ciliberti1, G. Caldarelli1, V. Loreto1,2, and L. Pietronero1,2

  • 1INFM UdR Roma1 and “La Sapienza” University, Physics Department, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
  • 2Center for Statistical Mechanics and Complexity (SMC), P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy

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Vol. 66, Iss. 1 — July 2002

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