Lepton-number-driven sterile neutrino production in the early universe

Chad T. Kishimoto and George M. Fuller
Phys. Rev. D 78, 023524 – Published 18 July 2008

Abstract

We examine medium-enhanced, neutrino scattering-induced decoherent production of dark matter candidate sterile neutrinos in the early universe. In cases with a significant net lepton number we find two resonances, where the effective in-medium mixing angles are large. We calculate the lepton number depletion-driven evolution of these resonances. We describe the dependence of this evolution on lepton numbers, sterile neutrino rest mass, and the active-sterile vacuum mixing angle. We find that this resonance evolution can result in relic sterile neutrino energy spectra with a generic form which is sharply peaked in energy. We compare our complete quantum kinetic equation treatment with the widely-used quantum Zeno ansatz.

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  • Received 28 February 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.78.023524

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Chad T. Kishimoto and George M. Fuller

  • Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0319, USA

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Issue

Vol. 78, Iss. 2 — 15 July 2008

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