Chiral symmetry breaking and stability of strangelets

S. Yasui, A. Hosaka, and H. Toki
Phys. Rev. D 71, 074009 – Published 14 April 2005

Abstract

We discuss the stability of strangelets by considering dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. We use a U(3)L×U(3)R symmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for chiral symmetry breaking supplemented by a boundary condition for confinement. It is shown that strangelets (finite number of strange quarks) with baryon number A103 is the lowest quark droplets. For the observables, we obtain the masses and the charge-to-baryon number ratios of the strangelets. These quantities are compared with the observed data of the exotic particles.

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  • Received 1 November 2004

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.074009

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. Yasui, A. Hosaka, and H. Toki

  • Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University, 10-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-0047, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 71, Iss. 7 — 1 April 2005

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