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Nuclear spin-isospin correlations, parity violation, and the fπ problem

Gerald A. Miller
Phys. Rev. C 67, 042501(R) – Published 29 April 2003
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Abstract

The strong interaction effects of isospin- and spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon correlations observed in many-body calculations are interpreted in terms of a one-pion exchange mechanism. Including such effects in computations of nuclear parity violating effects leads to enhancements of about 10%. A larger effect arises from the one-boson exchange nature of the parity nonconserving nucleon-nucleon interaction, which depends on both weak and strong meson-nucleon coupling constants. Using values of the latter that are constrained by nucleon-nucleon phase shifts leads to enhancements of parity violation by factors close to 2, so that much of previously noticed discrepancies between weak-coupling constants extracted from different experiments can be removed and there is no need to use a very large value of fπ to explain the 133Cs experimental results.

  • Received 10 January 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.67.042501

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Gerald A. Miller

  • Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560

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Vol. 67, Iss. 4 — April 2003

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