Lifetime of flatband states

Clemens Gneiting, Zhou Li, and Franco Nori
Phys. Rev. B 98, 134203 – Published 11 October 2018

Abstract

Flatbands feature the distortion-free storage of compact localized states of tailorable shape. Their reliable storage sojourn is, however, limited by disorder potentials, which generically cause uncontrolled coupling into dispersive bands. We find that, while detuning flatband states from band intersections suppresses their direct decay into dispersive bands, disorder-induced state distortion causes a delayed, dephasing-mediated decay, lifting the static nature of flatband states and setting a finite lifetime for the reliable storage sojourn. We exemplify this generic, disorder-induced decay mechanism at the cross-stitch lattice. Our analysis, which applies platform independently, relies on the time-resolved treatment of disorder-averaged quantum systems with quantum master equations.

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  • Received 9 March 2018
  • Revised 23 August 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.134203

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Clemens Gneiting1,*, Zhou Li1, and Franco Nori1,2

  • 1Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA

  • *clemens.gneiting@riken.jp

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 13 — 1 October 2018

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