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Kekulé valence bond order in an extended Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with possible applications to twisted bilayer graphene

Xiao Yan Xu, K. T. Law, and Patrick A. Lee
Phys. Rev. B 98, 121406(R) – Published 13 September 2018
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Abstract

Using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we exactly solve a model of fermions hopping on the honeycomb lattice with cluster charge interactions, which has been proposed as an effective model with possible application to twisted bilayer graphene near half-filling. We find an interaction driven semimetal to insulator transition to an insulating phase consisting of a valence bond solid with Kekulé pattern. Finite size scaling reveals that the phase transition of the semimetal to Kekulé valence bond solid phase is continuous and belongs to chiral XY universality class.

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  • Received 11 May 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.121406

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Xiao Yan Xu1, K. T. Law1, and Patrick A. Lee2,*

  • 1Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China
  • 2Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

  • *palee@mit.edu

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 12 — 15 September 2018

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