Short-time dynamics of molecular junctions after projective measurement

Gaomin Tang, Yanxia Xing, and Jian Wang
Phys. Rev. B 96, 075417 – Published 14 August 2017

Abstract

In this work, we study the short-time dynamics of a molecular junction described by Anderson-Holstein model using full-counting statistics after projective measurement. The coupling between the central quantum dot (QD) and two leads was turned on at remote past and the system is evolved to steady state at time t=0, when we perform the projective measurement in one of the lead. Generating function for the charge transfer is expressed as a Fredholm determinant in terms of Keldysh nonequilibrium Green's function in the time domain. It is found that the current is not constant at short times indicating that the measurement does perturb the system. We numerically compare the current behaviors after the projective measurement with those in the transient regime where the subsystems are connected at t=0. The universal scaling for high-order cumulants is observed for the case with zero QD occupation due to the unidirectional transport at short times. The influences of electron-phonon interaction on short-time dynamics of electric current, shot noise, and differential conductance are analyzed.

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  • Received 16 June 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.075417

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & ThermodynamicsGeneral Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Gaomin Tang1, Yanxia Xing2, and Jian Wang1,*

  • 1Department of Physics and the Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
  • 2Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

  • *jianwang@hku.hk

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Vol. 96, Iss. 7 — 15 August 2017

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