Two-step field-induced singlet dissociation in a fluorene trimer

J. Cabanillas-Gonzalez, M. R. Antognazza, T. Virgili, G. Lanzani, C. Gadermaier, M. Sonntag, and P. Strohriegl
Phys. Rev. B 71, 155207 – Published 26 April 2005

Abstract

We time resolve the event of singlet separation into free carriers in an oligofluorene using femtosecond field assisted pump-probe technique. Steady state photoinduced absorption (PA) measurements have also been employed to identify triplet absorption (T1Tn) in the spectral region of 1.8eV. As a result of an applied electric field of 2.2MVcm singlets are observed to undergo a dissociation process consisting of first singlet splitting into bound polaron pairs and second further dissociation of polaron pairs into free carriers. Subsequent free carrier recombination yields a new population of singlets and triplets. Our results suggest that nongeminate recombination leads to the formation of 35% singlets and 65% triplets.

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  • Received 9 September 2004

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.71.155207

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Cabanillas-Gonzalez*, M. R. Antognazza, T. Virgili, and G. Lanzani

  • IFN-CNR, Dipartimento di Fisica, ULTRAS-INFM, Politecnico di Milano, Milano 20133, Italy

C. Gadermaier

  • Christian-Doppler Laboratory Advanced Functional Materials, Institut für Festkörperphysic, Tech. Univ. Graz, Petersgrasse 16, 8010 Graz, Austria

M. Sonntag and P. Strohriegl

  • Lehrstuhl Makromolekulare Chemie I, Univesität Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany

  • *Electronic address: juan.cabanillas@polimi.it; telephone: +39022399 6055; Fax: +39022399 6126.

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Vol. 71, Iss. 15 — 15 April 2005

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