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Two-dimensional quantum XY model with ring exchange and external field

R. G. Melko, A. W. Sandvik, and D. J. Scalapino
Phys. Rev. B 69, 100408(R) – Published 19 March 2004
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Abstract

We present the zero-temperature phase diagram of a square lattice quantum spin-1/2 XY model with four-site ring exchange in a uniform external magnetic field. Using quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we identify various quantum phase transitions between the XY order, striped or valence bond solid, staggered Néel antiferromagnet and fully polarized ground states of the model. We find no evidence for a quantum spin liquid phase.

  • Received 6 November 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.100408

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. G. Melko1, A. W. Sandvik2, and D. J. Scalapino1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, Åbo Akademi University, Porthansgatan 3, FIN-20500 Turku, Finland

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Vol. 69, Iss. 10 — 1 March 2004

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