• Open Access

Spin wave stiffness and damping in a frustrated chiral helimagnet Co8Zn8Mn4 as measured by small-angle neutron scattering

V. Ukleev, K. A. Pschenichnyi, O. Utesov, K. Karube, S. Mühlbauer, R. Cubitt, Y. Tokura, Y. Taguchi, J. S. White, and S. V. Grigoriev
Phys. Rev. Research 4, 023239 – Published 24 June 2022

Abstract

Multiple intriguing low-temperature phenomena have recently been discovered in the family of chiral cubic Co-Zn-Mn compounds with a β-Mn-type structure. In particular, Co8Zn8Mn4 displays a reduction of the helical spiral pitch on cooling along with lattice shape transformations of metastable skyrmions and the manifestation of peculiar magnetic textures due to strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Here we report on temperature-dependent measurements of helimagnon excitations in the field polarized regime Co8Zn8Mn4 using the spin-wave (SW) small-angle neutron-scattering technique. By applying a new analytical expression to interpret the data, quantitative estimates for both SW stiffness and damping are extracted across a wide temperature range between 70 and 250 K. We speculate that their nontrivial temperature dependencies arise due to the effects of magnetic frustration arising from Mn magnetic moments, which is further reflected in continuous variations of both exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.

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  • Received 23 March 2022
  • Accepted 27 May 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.023239

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

V. Ukleev1,2,*,†, K. A. Pschenichnyi3,4,*, O. Utesov4,3,5, K. Karube6, S. Mühlbauer7, R. Cubitt8, Y. Tokura6,9,10, Y. Taguchi6, J. S. White1, and S. V. Grigoriev3,4

  • 1Laboratory for Neutron Scattering and Imaging (LNS), Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • 2Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • 3Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute, Gatchina, Saint Petersburg 188300, Russia
  • 4Saint Petersburg State University, Ulyanovskaya 1, Saint Petersburg 198504, Russia
  • 5National Research University Higher School of Economics, Saint Petersburg 190008, Russia
  • 6RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, Japan
  • 7Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany
  • 8Institut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, France
  • 9Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • 10Tokyo College, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • victor.ukleev@psi.ch

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Vol. 4, Iss. 2 — June - August 2022

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