Ising Model with a Boundary Magnetic Field on a Random Surface

Sean M. Carroll, Miguel E. Ortiz, and Washington Taylor IV
Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3947 – Published 4 November 1996
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Abstract

We consider the critical Ising model on a randomly triangulated disk in the presence of a boundary magnetic field h, computing the partition function Z and bulk magnetization M. These quantities depend only on an effective rescaled boundary length and bulk area, suggesting that the boundary field generates renormalization group flow towards h=, just as in flat space. As h>0 increases, M decreases, which we explain in terms of fluctuations of the geometry. We also derive an analytic expression for the boundary magnetization, which gives a finite nonzero boundary susceptibility at the critical temperature.

  • Received 28 May 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3947

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Sean M. Carroll

  • Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

Miguel E. Ortiz

  • Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom

Washington Taylor IV

  • Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544

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Vol. 77, Iss. 19 — 4 November 1996

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