Scattering of Magnons at Graphene Quantum-Hall-Magnet Junctions

Nemin Wei, Chunli Huang, and Allan H. MacDonald
Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 117203 – Published 18 March 2021
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Abstract

Motivated by recent nonlocal transport studies of quantum-Hall-magnet (QHM) states formed in monolayer graphene’s N=0 Landau level, we study the scattering of QHM magnons by gate-controlled junctions between states with different integer filling factors ν. For the ν=1|1|1 geometry we find that magnons are weakly scattered by electric potential variation in the junction region, and that the scattering is chiral when the junction lacks a mirror symmetry. For the ν=1|0|1 geometry, we find that kinematic constraints completely block magnon transmission if the incident angle exceeds a critical value. Our results explain the suppressed nonlocal–voltage signals observed in the ν=1|0|1 case. We use our theory to propose that valley waves generated at ν=1|1 junctions and magnons can be used in combination to probe the spin or valley flavor structure of QHM states at integer and fractional filling factors.

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  • Received 25 August 2020
  • Revised 11 January 2021
  • Accepted 12 February 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.117203

© 2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Nemin Wei, Chunli Huang, and Allan H. MacDonald

  • Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA

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Issue

Vol. 126, Iss. 11 — 19 March 2021

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