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Magnetic Trapping of Cold Methyl Radicals

Yang Liu, Manish Vashishta, Pavle Djuricanin, Sida Zhou, Wei Zhong, Tony Mittertreiner, David Carty, and Takamasa Momose
Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 093201 – Published 27 February 2017

Abstract

We have demonstrated that a supersonic beam of methyl radicals (CH3) in the ground rotational state of both para and ortho species has been slowed down to standstill with a magnetic molecular decelerator, and successfully captured spatially in an anti-Helmholtz magnetic trap for >1s. The trapped CH3 radicals have a mean translational temperature of about 200 mK with an estimated density of >5.0×107cm3. The methyl radical is an ideal system for the study of cold molecules not only because of its high reactivities at low temperatures, but also because further cooling below 1 mK is plausible via sympathetic cooling with ultracold atoms. The demonstrated trapping capability of methyl radicals opens up various possibilities for realizing ultracold ensembles of molecules towards Bose-Einstein condensation of polyatomic molecules and investigations of reactions governed by quantum statistics.

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  • Received 23 September 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.093201

© 2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Yang Liu1, Manish Vashishta1, Pavle Djuricanin1, Sida Zhou1, Wei Zhong2, Tony Mittertreiner1, David Carty3, and Takamasa Momose1,2,*

  • 1Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
  • 3Durham University, Joint Quantum Centre Durham–Newcastle, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom

  • *Corresponding author. momose@chem.ubc.ca

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Issue

Vol. 118, Iss. 9 — 3 March 2017

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