Finite-Size Effects and Irrelevant Corrections to Scaling Near the Integer Quantum Hall Transition

Hideaki Obuse, Ilya A. Gruzberg, and Ferdinand Evers
Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 206804 – Published 16 November 2012
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Abstract

We present a numerical finite-size scaling study of the localization length in long cylinders near the integer quantum Hall transition employing the Chalker-Coddington network model. Corrections to scaling that decay slowly with increasing system size make this analysis a very challenging numerical problem. In this work we develop a novel method of stability analysis that allows for a better estimate of error bars. Applying the new method we find consistent results when keeping second (or higher) order terms of the leading irrelevant scaling field. The knowledge of the associated (negative) irrelevant exponent y is crucial for a precise determination of other critical exponents, including multifractal spectra of wave functions. We estimate |y|0.4, which is considerably larger than most recently reported values. Within this approach we obtain the localization length exponent 2.62±0.06 confirming recent results. Our stability analysis has broad applicability to other observables at integer quantum Hall transition, as well as other critical points where corrections to scaling are present.

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  • Received 12 May 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.206804

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Hideaki Obuse1,*, Ilya A. Gruzberg2, and Ferdinand Evers1,3,4

  • 1Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
  • 2The James Franck Institute and Department of Physics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
  • 3Institut für Theorie der kondensierten Materie, Universität Karlsruhe, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  • 4Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany

  • *Present address: Department of Applied Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan.

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Issue

Vol. 109, Iss. 20 — 16 November 2012

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