Observation of a Soft Mode of Elastic Instability in Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Andrej Petelin and Martin Čopič
Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 077801 – Published 14 August 2009

Abstract

In monodomain liquid crystal elastomers a symmetry-breaking locked-in anisotropy causes a semisoft elastic response characterized by a plateau in the stress-strain curve. We show by dynamic light scattering performed as a function of deformation that the relaxation rate of the nematic director fluctuations decreases with strain to a very small value at the onset of the soft elastic response, revealing the existence of a dynamic soft mode. The results are in complete agreement with the theory of semisoft elasticity and allow us to determine all the constants of the model.

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  • Received 6 April 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.077801

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Andrej Petelin1 and Martin Čopič1,2

  • 1Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Vol. 103, Iss. 7 — 14 August 2009

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