Role of quantum heat bath and confinement in the low-temperature thermodynamics of cyclotron motion

Malay Bandyopadhyay and Sushanta Dattagupta
Phys. Rev. E 81, 042102 – Published 22 April 2010

Abstract

In this Brief Report we show how the low-temperature thermodynamics of the dissipative motion of an electron in a magnetic field is sensitive to the nature of the spectral density function, J(ω), of the quantum heat bath. In all cases of couplings considered here the free energy and the entropy of the cyclotron motion of the electron fall off to zero as power law in conformity with the third law of thermodynamics. The power of the power law however depends on the nature of J(ω). We also separately discuss the influence of confinement.

  • Received 7 May 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.81.042102

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Malay Bandyopadhyay1,* and Sushanta Dattagupta2

  • 1Department of Theoretical Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Colaba, Mumbai 400005, India
  • 2Indian Institute of Science Education & Research–Kolkata, Mohanpur Campus, Nadia, 741252 West Bengal, India

  • *Present Address: University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, ON M5S 3H6.

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Issue

Vol. 81, Iss. 4 — April 2010

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