Quantum dephasing and decay of classical correlation functions in chaotic systems

Valentin V. Sokolov, Giuliano Benenti, and Giulio Casati
Phys. Rev. E 75, 026213 – Published 23 February 2007

Abstract

We discuss the dephasing induced by internal classical chaotic motion in the absence of any external environment. To this end an extension of fidelity for mixed states is introduced, which we name allegiance. Such a quantity directly accounts for quantum interference and is measurable in a Ramsey interferometry experiment. We show that in the semiclassical limit the decay of the allegiance is exactly expressed, due to the dephasing, in terms of an appropriate classical correlation function. Our results are derived analytically for the case of a nonlinear driven oscillator and then numerically confirmed for the kicked rotor model.

  • Figure
  • Received 19 April 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.75.026213

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Valentin V. Sokolov

  • Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, 22100 Como, Italy and Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia

Giuliano Benenti

  • Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, 22100 Como, Italy and CNISM and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano

Giulio Casati

  • Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, 22100 Como, Italy and CNISM and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano, Italy and Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542, Republic of Singapore

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Issue

Vol. 75, Iss. 2 — February 2007

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