Bounds on very heavy relic neutrinos by their annihilation in the Galactic halo

Daniele Fargion, Maxim Yu. Khlopov, Rostislav V. Konoplich, and Roberto Mignani
Phys. Rev. D 52, 1828 – Published 15 August 1995
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Abstract

Taking into account neutrino condensation in the gravitational field of collapsing matter, we investigate the annihilation of heavy relic neutrinos in the Galaxy resulting in the generation of cosmic rays. The main neutrino annihilation processes are considered: i.e., νν¯→ff¯ and νν¯→W+W. The condensation mechanism allows one to get information on the density distribution in the Galaxy halo without any recourse to an explicit dynamical halo model, and the resulting cosmic ray spectrum provides constraints on the heavy neutrino mass. The comparison of the predicted cosmic ray flux with the observed one excludes the heavy neutrino mass range 60 GeV <mν<115 GeV. Such a restriction leads to a bound on the present energy density of very heavy neutrinos which may be comparable to the corresponding baryonic one only in the range 115 GeV <mν<300 GeV. Our approach is valid for multicomponent dark matter and can be used for species that give even a negligible contribution to the critical cosmological density.

  • Received 23 September 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1828

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Daniele Fargion, Maxim Yu. Khlopov, Rostislav V. Konoplich, and Roberto Mignani

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ‘‘La Sapienza,’’ P.le A. Moro, 2-I-00185 Rome, Italy
  • Dipartimento di Fisica ‘‘E. Amaldi’’, III Università di Roma, Via C. Segre, 2-I-00146 Rome, Italy
  • INFN-Sezione di Roma I, c/o Dipartimento de Fisica, I Università di Roma ‘‘La Sapienza,’’ I-00185 Rome, Italy
  • Center for Cosmoparticle Physics ‘‘Cosmion’’, Miusskaya Pl., 125047 Moscow, Russia
  • Institute of Applied Mathematics ‘‘M. V. Keldysh,’’ Miusskaya Pl., 4, 1250 Moscow, Russia
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Insitute, Kashirskoe sh., 31, 114509 Moscow, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 52, Iss. 4 — 15 August 1995

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