Improving the NRTidal model for binary neutron star systems

Tim Dietrich, Anuradha Samajdar, Sebastian Khan, Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel, Reetika Dudi, and Wolfgang Tichy
Phys. Rev. D 100, 044003 – Published 1 August 2019

Abstract

Accurate and fast gravitational waveform (GW) models are essential to extract information about the properties of compact binary systems that generate GWs. Building on previous work, we present an extension of the NRTidal model for binary neutron star (BNS) waveforms. The upgrades are (i) a new closed-form expression for the tidal contribution to the GW phase which includes further analytical knowledge and is calibrated to more accurate numerical relativity data than previously available; (ii) a tidal correction to the GW amplitude; and (iii) an extension of the spin-sector incorporating equation-of-state-dependent finite size effects at quadrupolar and octupolar order; these appear in the spin-spin tail terms and cubic-in-spin terms, both at 3.5 PN. We add the new description to the precessing binary black hole waveform model IMRPhenomPv2 to obtain a frequency-domain precessing binary neutron star model. In addition, we extend the SEOBNRv4_ROM and IMRPhenomD aligned-spin binary black hole waveform models with the improved tidal phase corrections. Focusing on the new IMRPhenomPv2_NRTidalv2 approximant, we test the model by comparing with numerical relativity waveforms as well as hybrid waveforms combining tidal effective-one-body and numerical relativity data. We also check consistency against a tidal effective-one-body model across large regions of the BNS parameter space.

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  • Received 27 May 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.044003

© 2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Tim Dietrich1, Anuradha Samajdar1, Sebastian Khan2,3, Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel4, Reetika Dudi5, and Wolfgang Tichy6

  • 1Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • 2Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), Callinstr. 38, 30167 Hannover, Germany
  • 3Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
  • 4DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Wilberforce Road, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0WA, United Kingdom
  • 5Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany
  • 6Department of Physics, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida 33431, USA

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Issue

Vol. 100, Iss. 4 — 15 August 2019

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