Features and flaws of a contact interaction treatment of the kaon

Chen Chen, Lei Chang, Craig D. Roberts, Sebastian M. Schmidt, Shaolong Wan, and David J. Wilson
Phys. Rev. C 87, 045207 – Published 25 April 2013

Abstract

Elastic and semileptonic transition form factors for the kaon and pion are calculated using the leading order in a global-symmetry-preserving truncation of the Dyson-Schwinger equations and a momentum-independent form for the associated kernels in the gap and Bethe-Salpeter equations. The computed form factors are compared both with those obtained using the same truncation but an interaction that preserves the one-loop renormalization-group behavior of QCD and with data. The comparisons show that in connection with observables revealed by probes with |Q2|M2, where M0.4GeV is an infrared value of the dressed-quark mass, results obtained using a symmetry-preserving regularization of the contact interaction are not realistically distinguishable from those produced by more sophisticated kernels, and available data on kaon form factors do not extend into the domain whereupon one could distinguish among the interactions. The situation differs if one includes the domain Q2>M2. Thereupon, a fully consistent treatment of the contact interaction produces form factors that are typically harder than those obtained with QCD renormalization-group-improved kernels. Among other things also described are a Ward identity for the inhomogeneous scalar vertex, similarity between the charge distribution of a dressed u quark in the K+ and that of the dressed u quark in the π+, and reflections upon the point whereat one might begin to see perturbative behavior in the pion form factor. Interpolations of the form factors are provided, which should assist in working to chart the interaction between light quarks by explicating the impact on hadron properties of differing assumptions about the behavior of the Bethe-Salpeter kernel.

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  • Received 10 December 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.87.045207

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Chen Chen1,2,3, Lei Chang4, Craig D. Roberts2,3, Sebastian M. Schmidt5, Shaolong Wan1, and David J. Wilson6

  • 1Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
  • 2Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
  • 3Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616-3793, USA
  • 4Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
  • 5Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich and JARA, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
  • 6Department of Physics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529, USA

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 4 — April 2013

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