Spectroscopic studies of CdTe(111) bulk and surface electronic structure

Jie Ren, Li Fu, Guang Bian, Manhong Wong, Tao Wang, Gangqiang Zha, Wanqi Jie, T. Miller, M. Z. Hasan, and T.-C. Chiang
Phys. Rev. B 91, 235303 – Published 1 June 2015

Abstract

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) is a direct band-gap semiconducting material with broad applications in optoelectronic devices. Here we report on a high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) study of CdTe(111) surfaces prepared by sputtering and annealing that show a (2×2) reconstruction as observed by electron diffraction. The ARPES maps along high-symmetry directions show prominent features with their intensities modulated by varying the incident photon energy, thus suggesting important matrix element effects associated with photoemission. The results are in excellent agreement with first-principles calculations of the bulk band structure and one-dimensional density of states. A prominent surface state is observed that exhibits a (2×2) periodicity in agreement with the symmetry of the surface reconstruction.

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  • Received 6 March 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.235303

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jie Ren1,2,3, Li Fu1,*, Guang Bian4, Manhong Wong2,3, Tao Wang1, Gangqiang Zha1, Wanqi Jie1, T. Miller2,3, M. Z. Hasan4, and T.-C. Chiang2,3,5,†

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA
  • 3Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 104 South Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801-2902, USA
  • 4Joseph Henry Laboratory and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
  • 5Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 3731 Schneider Drive, Stoughton, Wisconsin 53589, USA

  • *Corresponding author: fuli@nwpu.edu.cn
  • Corresponding author: tcchiang@illinois.edu

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Issue

Vol. 91, Iss. 23 — 15 June 2015

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