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Spin-polarized current state of electrons in bilayer graphene

Xin-Zhong Yan and C. S. Ting
Phys. Rev. B 89, 201108(R) – Published 12 May 2014
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Abstract

We propose a model of spin-polarized current state for electrons in bilayer graphene. The model resolves the puzzles as revealed by experiments that (a) the energy gap Egap of the insulating ground state at the charge neutrality point (CNP) can be closed by a perpendicular electric field of either polarity, (b) Egap increases significantly with increasing the magnetic field B, (c) the particle-hole spectrum is asymmetric in the presence of B, (d) there is a peak structure in the electric conductivity at small B at the CNP, and (e) there are quantum Hall states stemming from lifting of degeneracy in the lowest Landau level. The model predicts that the ground state of the system close to the CNP is a ferrimagnet at finite B and the Hall current is spin polarized.

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  • Received 27 January 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.201108

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Xin-Zhong Yan1 and C. S. Ting2

  • 1Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 603, Beijing 100190, China
  • 2Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 20 — 15 May 2014

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