Abstract
We report evidence of a spin-split one-dimensional metallic surface state for the system of Si(557)-Au obtained by means of spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. Strikingly, considerably large out-of-plane spin polarization which is locked to one specific direction has been observed which is in good agreement with the one-dimensional Rashba spin-splitting surface states caused by the highly anisotropic wave function of the gold chains predicted by first-principles calculation.
- Received 5 September 2010
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.161410
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