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Broken symmetry, strong correlation, and splitting between longitudinal and transverse optical phonons of MnO and NiO from first principles

Yi Wang, James E. Saal, Jian-Jun Wang, Arkapol Saengdeejing, Shun-Li Shang, Long-Qing Chen, and Zi-Kui Liu
Phys. Rev. B 82, 081104(R) – Published 18 August 2010

Abstract

We propose a first-principles scheme, using the distorted structure, to obtain the phonons of the undistorted parent structure for systems with both broken symmetry as well as the splitting between longitudinal optical and transverse optical (TO) phonon modes due to long-range dipole-dipole interactions. Broken symmetry may result from antiferromagnetic ordering or structural distortion. Applications to the calculations of the phonon dispersions of NiO and MnO, the two benchmark Mott-Hubbard systems with the TO mode splitting for MnO, show remarkable accuracy.

  • Figure
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  • Received 30 July 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.081104

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Yi Wang, James E. Saal, Jian-Jun Wang, Arkapol Saengdeejing, Shun-Li Shang, Long-Qing Chen, and Zi-Kui Liu

  • Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA

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Issue

Vol. 82, Iss. 8 — 15 August 2010

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