Abstract
Infrared reflectance spectra of an epitaxial thin film prepared by pulsed laser deposition on substrate were recorded between 10 and . No evidence for a phase transition to the paraelectric phase was observed, but some phonon anomalies were revealed near . Most of the polar modes exhibit only a gradual softening, which results in a continuous increase of the static permittivity on heating. It indicates that the phase transition from ferroelectric to paraelectric phase should occur somewhere above . Magnetic measurements of the partially -site-ordered thin film deposited on Nb-doped substrate were performed up to . They revealed a possible magnetic phase transition between 600 and , but the exact critical temperature cannot be determined due to a strong diamagnetic signal from the substrate. Nevertheless, our experimental data show that the -site-ordered is one of the rare high-temperature multiferroics.
- Received 6 December 2007
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.104111
©2008 American Physical Society