Evolution of magnetism, valence, and crystal lattice in EuCd2As2 under pressure

Greeshma C. Jose, Kaleb Burrage, Jose L. Gonzalez Jimenez, Weiwei Xie, Barbara Lavina, Jiyong Zhao, Esen E. Alp, Dongzhou Zhang, Yuming Xiao, Yogesh K. Vohra, and Wenli Bi
Phys. Rev. B 107, 245121 – Published 12 June 2023

Abstract

EuCd2As2 has been proposed to be one of the ideal platforms as an intrinsic topological magnetic system, potentially hosting a single pair of Weyl points when it is tuned into the ferromagnetic state with spins aligned out of plane by either external pressure or chemical doping. To investigate the possible realization of an ideal topological state, we have systematically investigated pressure control of the magnetic state, valence, and crystal structure using synchrotron-based time-domain Mössbauer spectroscopy, x-ray absorption spectroscopy, and powder x-ray diffraction. Our experimental results show that the magnetic configuration remains mostly in plane under pressure up to 42.8 GPa and pressure effectively enhances the magnetic ordering temperature. Meanwhile, Eu ions remain divalent when subjected to pressure up to 35.9 GPa, and the trigonal crystal lattice is maintained up to 34.6 GPa. Our work provides valuable experimental data to benchmark future theoretical studies in magnetic topological materials.

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  • Received 27 February 2023
  • Revised 4 June 2023
  • Accepted 6 June 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.245121

©2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Greeshma C. Jose1, Kaleb Burrage1, Jose L. Gonzalez Jimenez2, Weiwei Xie2, Barbara Lavina3,4, Jiyong Zhao4, Esen E. Alp4, Dongzhou Zhang5, Yuming Xiao6, Yogesh K. Vohra1, and Wenli Bi1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
  • 2Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
  • 3Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
  • 4Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
  • 5Hawaii Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
  • 6HPCAT, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

  • *Corresponding author: wbi@uab.edu

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Vol. 107, Iss. 24 — 15 June 2023

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