Chiral superconductivity in UTe2 via emergent C4 symmetry and spin-orbit coupling

Daniel Shaffer and Dmitry V. Chichinadze
Phys. Rev. B 106, 014502 – Published 5 July 2022

Abstract

A lot of attention has been drawn to superconductivity in UTe2, with suggestions of time-reversal symmetry-breaking triplet chiral superconducting order parameter. The chirality of the order parameter has been attributed to an accidental near degeneracy of two superconducting components belonging to one-dimensional (1D) irreducible representations (irreps) B2u and B3u of the relevant D2h point group, and it has been argued that the chiral B2u+iB3u combination is selected by ferromagnetic fluctuations. In this work we present a possible explanation of the near degeneracy as a result of an accidental C4 symmetry of the band structure, with the superconducting order parameter belonging to the 2D Eu irrep of D4h that uniquely descends to the sought-after B2u+iB3u combination. We show that the C4 symmetry is emergent at the level of the interactions using a renormalization group calculation and argue that the chiral combination of the order parameter is favored when spin-orbit coupling is added to the model.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
3 More
  • Received 25 April 2022
  • Revised 13 June 2022
  • Accepted 24 June 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.014502

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Daniel Shaffer1 and Dmitry V. Chichinadze2

  • 1Department of Physics, Emory University, 400 Dowman Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA
  • 2School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 1 — 1 July 2022

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review B

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×