Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer βBi2Pd

Peng-Fei Liu, Jingyu Li, Xin-Hai Tu, Huabing Yin, Baisheng Sa, Junrong Zhang, David J. Singh, and Bao-Tian Wang
Phys. Rev. B 102, 155406 – Published 7 October 2020
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Abstract

Topological superconductors, characterized by topologically nontrivial states residing in a superconducting gap, are a recently discovered class of materials having Majorana fermions. The interplay of superconductivity and topological states gives rise to opportunities for achieving such topological superconductors in condensed matter systems. Up to now, several single-material topological superconductors in this form have been theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed. Here, using the first-principles calculations, we study the superconducting single-layer βBi2Pd. The electronic density of states near Fermi level of this monolayer are dominated by the Bi-p and Pd-d orbitals, forming a two-band Fermi surface with multiclass sheets. The presence of soft phonon bands, in cooperation with the electron susceptibility, accounts for electron-phonon superconductivity of single-layer βBi2Pd. With the centrosymmetric structure, single-layer βBi2Pd possesses a continuous gap over the whole Brillouin zone and topological Dirac-like states at its one-dimensional boundary. The present findings would lead to the expectation of one-dimensional topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states in a monolayer candidate of βBi2Pd with intrinsic full-gap superconductivity.

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  • Received 3 June 2020
  • Accepted 18 September 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.155406

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Peng-Fei Liu1,*, Jingyu Li2,*, Xin-Hai Tu1, Huabing Yin2, Baisheng Sa3, Junrong Zhang1, David J. Singh4,†, and Bao-Tian Wang1,5,‡

  • 1Spallation Neutron Source Science Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dongguan 523803, China
  • 2Institute for Computational Materials Science, School of Physics and Electronics, International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA
  • 5Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China

  • *These two authors contributed equally to this work.
  • singhdj@missouri.edu
  • wangbt@ihep.ac.cn

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 15 — 15 October 2020

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