First-order magnetic phase transition in Pr2In with negligible thermomagnetic hysteresis

Anis Biswas, N. A. Zarkevich, Arjun K. Pathak, O. Dolotko, Ihor Z. Hlova, A. V. Smirnov, Y. Mudryk, D. D. Johnson, and V. K. Pecharsky
Phys. Rev. B 101, 224402 – Published 1 June 2020

Abstract

Magnetic first-order phase transitions are key for the emergence of functionalities of fundamental and applied significance, including magnetic shape memory as well as magnetostrictive and magnetocaloric effects. Such transitions are usually associated with thermomagnetic hysteresis. We report the observation of a first-order transition in Pr2In from a paramagnetic to a ferromagnetic state at TC=57K without a detectable thermomagnetic hysteresis, which is also accompanied by a large magnetocaloric effect. The peculiar electronic structure of Pr2In exhibiting a large density of states near the Fermi energy explains the highly responsive magnetic behavior of the material. The magnetic properties of Pr2In are reported, including observation of another (second-order) magnetic transition at 35 K.

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  • Received 2 March 2020
  • Accepted 11 May 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.224402

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Anis Biswas1,*, N. A. Zarkevich1, Arjun K. Pathak1,2, O. Dolotko1, Ihor Z. Hlova1, A. V. Smirnov1, Y. Mudryk1, D. D. Johnson1,3, and V. K. Pecharsky1,3

  • 1Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, SUNY Buffalo State, Buffalo, New York 14222, USA
  • 3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA

  • *Corresponding author: anis@ameslab.gov

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Issue

Vol. 101, Iss. 22 — 1 June 2020

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