High-resolution laser spectroscopy of long-lived plutonium isotopes

A. Voss, V. Sonnenschein, P. Campbell, B. Cheal, T. Kron, I. D. Moore, I. Pohjalainen, S. Raeder, N. Trautmann, and K. Wendt
Phys. Rev. A 95, 032506 – Published 24 March 2017

Abstract

Long-lived isotopes of plutonium were studied using two complementary techniques, high-resolution resonance ionization spectroscopy (HR-RIS) and collinear laser spectroscopy (CLS). Isotope shifts have been measured on the 5f67s27F05f56d27s(J=1) and 5f67s27F15f67s7p(J=2) atomic transitions using the HR-RIS method and the hyperfine factors have been extracted for the odd mass nuclei  Pu239,241. CLS was performed on the 5f67s8F1/2J=1/2(27523.61cm1) ionic transition with the hyperfine A factors measured for Pu239. Changes in mean-squared charge radii have been extracted and show a good agreement with previous nonoptical methods, with an uncertainty improvement by approximately one order of magnitude. Plutonium represents the heaviest element studied to date using collinear laser spectroscopy.

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  • Received 8 December 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.032506

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & OpticalNuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

A. Voss1,*, V. Sonnenschein1,†, P. Campbell2, B. Cheal3, T. Kron4, I. D. Moore1,‡, I. Pohjalainen1, S. Raeder5,§, N. Trautmann6, and K. Wendt4

  • 1University of Jyväskylä, Department of Physics, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
  • 2The University of Manchester, School of Physics and Astronomy, Manchester M13 9PL, England, United Kingdom
  • 3University of Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, Liverpool L69 7ZE, England, United Kingdom
  • 4Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Institut für Physik, 55128 Mainz, Germany
  • 5KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • 6Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernchemie, 55128 Mainz, Germany

  • *anvoss@jyu.fi
  • Present address: Nagoya University, Department of Quantum Engineering, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.
  • iain.d.moore@jyu.fi
  • §Present address: Helmholtz-Institut Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

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Vol. 95, Iss. 3 — March 2017

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