Analysis of the competition between forbidden and hyperfine-induced transitions in Ne-like ions

Martin Andersson, Jon Grumer, Tomas Brage, Yaming Zou, and Roger Hutton
Phys. Rev. A 93, 032506 – Published 14 March 2016

Abstract

In this work we investigate the decay of the |2p53sP03 state in neon-like ions along the isoelectronic sequence ranging from Z=10 to Z=35. In the absence of a nuclear spin, the magnetic dipole transition to |2p53sP13 is the dominating decay channel. However, for isotopes with a nuclear spin, the interaction between the nuclear magnetic dipole moment and the electronic field introduces a mixing of |2p53sP13 and |P11 into the |P03 state, which in turn opens up a competing hyperfine-induced electric dipole decay channel to the ground state. This hyperfine-induced transition channel clearly dominates over the magnetic dipole channel for the neutral end of the isoelectronic sequence, when present. We give values for the rates of both these competing channels and discuss how the introduction of the hyperfine-induced transition channel could have a dramatic influence on the spectrum, not only because it introduces a new line, but also since it can substantially decrease the intensity of the magnetic dipole 2p53sP032p53sP13 line and affect the predicted ionization balance in different plasmas.

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  • Received 2 November 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.93.032506

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Martin Andersson1,2,3, Jon Grumer1,*, Tomas Brage1, Yaming Zou2,3, and Roger Hutton2,3,†

  • 1Division of Mathematical Physics, Department of Physics, Lund University, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
  • 2The Key Laboratory of Applied Ion Beam Physics, Ministry of Education, People's Republic of China
  • 3Shanghai EBIT Laboratory, Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China

  • *jon.grumer@teorfys.lu.se
  • rhutton@fudan.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 3 — March 2016

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