Photon localization versus population trapping in a coupled-cavity array

F. Lombardo, F. Ciccarello, and G. M. Palma
Phys. Rev. A 89, 053826 – Published 16 May 2014

Abstract

We consider a coupled-cavity array (CCA), where one cavity interacts with a two-level atom under the rotating-wave approximation. We investigate the excitation transport dynamics across the array, which arises in the atom's emission process into the CCA vacuum. Due to the known formation of atom-photon bound states, partial field localization and atomic population trapping in general take place. We study the functional dependence on the coupling strength of these two phenomena and show that the threshold values beyond which they become significant are different. As the coupling strength grows from zero, field localization is exhibited first.

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  • Received 17 February 2014
  • Revised 7 April 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.89.053826

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

F. Lombardo1, F. Ciccarello2, and G. M. Palma2

  • 1Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
  • 2NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy

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Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 5 — May 2014

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