Correlated spontaneous symmetry breaking induced by zero-point fluctuations in a quantum mixture

Li Ge, Fei Zhou, and Yu Shi
Phys. Rev. A 89, 043623 – Published 28 April 2014

Abstract

We propose a form of spontaneous symmetry breaking driven by zero-point quantum fluctuations. To be specific, we consider the low-energy dynamics of a mixture of two species of spin-1 Bose gases. It is demonstrated that the quantum fluctuations lift a degeneracy regarding the relative orientations of the spin directors of the two species and result in correlation or locking between these macroscopic variables. This locking persists in the presence of the trapping potential and weak magnetic fields, allowing, in principle, an experimental probe of this correlated spontaneous symmetry breaking as a macroscopic manifestation of zero-point quantum fluctuations.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 18 September 2013
  • Revised 15 January 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.89.043623

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Li Ge1, Fei Zhou2, and Yu Shi1,*

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada V6T 1Z1

  • *yushi@fudan.edu.cn

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 89, Iss. 4 — April 2014

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review A

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×