Quantum effects in thermal conduction: Nonequilibrium quantum discord and entanglement

Lian-Ao Wu and Dvira Segal
Phys. Rev. A 84, 012319 – Published 18 July 2011

Abstract

We study the process of heat transfer through an entangled pair of two-level systems, demonstrating the role of quantum correlations in this nonequilibrium process. While quantum correlations generally degrade with increasing the temperature bias, introducing spatial asymmetry leads to an intricate behavior: connecting the qubits unequally to the reservoirs, one finds that quantum correlations persist and increase with the temperature bias when the system is more weakly linked to the hot reservoir. In the reversed case, linking the system more strongly to the hot bath, the opposite, more natural behavior is observed, with quantum correlations being strongly suppressed upon increasing the temperature bias.

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  • Received 5 May 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.012319

©2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Lian-Ao Wu1 and Dvira Segal2

  • 1Department of Theoretical Physics and History of Science, The Basque Country University (EHU/UPV), 48080 Bilbao and IKERBASQUE–Basque Foundation for Science, E-48011, Bilbao, Spain
  • 2Chemical Physics Group, Department of Chemistry and Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto, 80 St. George street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6

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Vol. 84, Iss. 1 — July 2011

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