Abstract
We report on the use of depletion spectroscopy to detect ultracold ground-state KRb molecules with rotational resolution. The population of a specific ground-state vibrational level , produced by photoassociation of ultracold atoms, is monitored by one-color two-photon pulsed-laser ionization. When a cw laser is resonant with a rovibrational transition to an excited state, the ground-state population, and hence the ion signal, is depleted. This narrow-band spectroscopic technique allows the individual rotational levels in both ground and excited states to be resolved, and thus the population of a single ground-state rovibrational level to be monitored. These resolved transitions are a necessary first step in transferring population from high vibrational levels of the ground state, such as produced by photoassociation, to the absolute molecular ground state (, ). This technique can also be used to determine binding energies of high- molecules. Combining our binding energy measurement with the results of previous spectroscopy yields an improved dissociation energy of the state: . We also report on the two-color pulsed-laser ionization used to locate the depletion transitions.
- Received 30 December 2006
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.75.032511
©2007 American Physical Society