Wheeler-DeWitt equation in 2+1 dimensions

Herbert W. Hamber, Reiko Toriumi, and Ruth M. Williams
Phys. Rev. D 86, 084010 – Published 2 October 2012

Abstract

The infrared structure of quantum gravity is explored by solving a lattice version of the Wheeler-DeWitt equations. In the present paper only the case of 2+1 dimensions is considered. The nature of the wave function solutions is such that a finite correlation length emerges and naturally cuts off any infrared divergences. Properties of the lattice vacuum are consistent with the existence of an ultraviolet fixed point in G located at the origin, thus precluding the existence of a weak coupling perturbative phase. The correlation length exponent is determined exactly and found to be ν=6/11. The results obtained so far lend support to the claim that the Lorentzian and Euclidean formulations belong to the same field-theoretic universality class.

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  • Received 12 July 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084010

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Herbert W. Hamber* and Reiko Toriumi

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4575, USA

Ruth M. Williams

  • Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom and Girton College, Cambridge CB3 0JG, United Kingdom

  • *HHamber@uci.edu
  • RToriumi@uci.edu
  • R.M.Williams@damtp.cam.ac.uk

See Also

Discrete Wheeler-DeWitt equation

Herbert W. Hamber and Ruth M. Williams
Phys. Rev. D 84, 104033 (2011)

Wheeler-DeWitt equation in 3+1 dimensions

Herbert W. Hamber, Reiko Toriumi, and Ruth M. Williams
Phys. Rev. D 88, 084012 (2013)

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Vol. 86, Iss. 8 — 15 October 2012

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