The Position and Orientation of Genes in λ and λ dg DNA

  1. David S. Hogness,
  2. Walter Doerfler*,
  3. J. Barry Egan, and
  4. Lindsay W. Black
  1. Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California

This extract was created in the absence of an abstract.

Excerpt

The molecule of DNA isolated from bacteriophage λ contains some 47,000 base pairs, enough for 40 to 45 genes, each capable of specifying a polypeptide of 40,000 molecular weight. In fact, some 25 genes have been identified and placed on a genetic map of the vegetative phage.

The ability of some of these λ genes to function in the transcription-translation process appears dependent upon this process having already occurred at other λ genes. This hierarchy of control may contain several levels. For example, the product(s) of the immunity region (iλ see Fig. 1) can be thought of as acting at a primary level since it appears to restrict transcription-translation of the λ genome to the immunity region itself (Jacob and Wollman, 1961; Bode and Kaiser, 1965a; Isaacs, Sly, and Echols, 1965). That this repressive action of the immunity substance(s) may be indirect for all but one, or a few genes,...

  • *

    * Present Address: The Rockefeller Institute, New York, New York.

| Table of Contents