Topic Introduction

Building Cell Structures in Three Dimensions: Electron Tomography Methods for Budding Yeast

  1. Mark Winey1
  1. Boulder Laboratory for 3-D Electron Microscopy of Cells, Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0347
  1. 1Correspondence: eileen.otoole{at}colorado.edu; mark.winey{at}colorado.edu

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been an important model system for numerous cellular, genetic, and molecular studies. However, this small eukaryote presents a challenge for imaging at the electron microscope level. Preparation of yeast using high-pressure freezing followed by freeze-substitution (HPF/FS) results in excellent preservation of cell structure in these difficult-to-fix samples. In particular, cells prepared by HPF/FS can be used for 3D electron tomography (ET) studies where optimum cell preservation is critical. Here, we discuss the advantages of using HPF/FS for ET and show examples of the utility of this method for building yeast cell structures in three dimensions.

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