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Adaptive Microphone Array System with Two-Stage Adaptation Mode Controller
Yang-Won JUNG Hong-Goo KANG Chungyong LEE Dae-Hee YOUN Changkyu CHOI Jaywoo KIM
Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Vol.E88-A
No.4
pp.972-977 Publication Date: 2005/04/01 Online ISSN:
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e88-a.4.972 Print ISSN: 0916-8508 Type of Manuscript: PAPER Category: Digital Signal Processing Keyword: speech enhancement, microphone array, generalized sidelobe canceller, adaptation mode controller,
Full Text: PDF(953.6KB)>>
Summary:
In this paper, an adaptive microphone array system with a two-stage adaptation mode controller (AMC) is proposed for high-quality speech acquisition in real environments. The proposed system includes an adaptive array algorithm, a time-delay estimator and a newly proposed AMC. To ensure proper adaptation of the adaptive array algorithm, the proposed AMC uses not only temporal information, but also spatial information. The proposed AMC is constructed with two processing stages: an initialization stage and a running stage. In the initialization stage, a sound source localization technique is adopted, and a signal correlation characteristic is used in the running stage. For the adaptive array algorithm, a generalized sidelobe canceller with an adaptive blocking matrix is used. The proposed algorithm is implemented as a real-time man-machine interface module of a home-agent robot. Simulation results show 13 dB SINR improvement with the speaker sitting 2 m distance from the home-agent robot. The speech recognition rate is also enhanced by 32% when compared to the single channel acquisition system.
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