Higher intake of microbiota-accessible carbohydrates and improved cardiometabolic risk factors: a meta-analysis and umbrella review of dietary management in patients with type 2 diabetes
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Keywords:
dietary microbiota-accessible carbohydrates
dietary management
dietary interventions
meta-analysis
type 2 diabetes mellitus
umbrella review
Abbreviations used:
AMSTAR
A MeaSurement Tool to Assess systematic Reviews
CRP
C-reactive protein
DASH
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension
DBP
diastolic blood pressure
FG
fasting glucose
FI
fasting insulin
GLP-1
glucagon-like peptide-1
GPR
G protein-coupled receptor
GRADE
Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation
HbA1c
glycated hemoglobin
MAC
microbiota-accessible carbohydrate
RCT
randomized controlled trial
SBP
systolic blood pressure
SMD
standardized mean difference
TC
total cholesterol
TG
triglyceride
T2DM
type 2 diabetes mellitus
WMD
weighted mean difference.
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The authors reported no funding received for this study.
Supplemental Tables 1–22 and Supplemental Figures 1–15 are available from the “Supplementary data” link in the online posting of the article and from the same link in the online table of contents at https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/.
Data were extracted from published randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses, all of which are available and accessible.
Copyright © 2021 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.