The Analysis of Architecture Design Elements of Jiangnan Traditional Residence Based on AHP

The elements of architectural design of Jiangnan traditional residence are the characteristic form elements of traditional architectural style reflected in the traditional dwellings in the south of the Yangtze River, including the overall structure, characteristic components, material form and spatial style. This paper summarizes the meanings, principles and methods of the evaluation of the design elements of Jiangnan traditional residence. On this basis, the paper constructs the design elements index system of Jiangnan traditional residential buildings, which includes 4 criteria layers and 16 scheme layers. According to the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the weight of each scheme layer is assigned, and a complete index system of Jiangnan traditional residence design elements is constructed to guide and reference the future architectural design practice and the traditional style shaping of Jiangnan area.