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Ground penetrating radar for buried utilities detection and mapping: a review

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Hasimah Ali et al 2021 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2107 012056 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/2107/1/012056

1742-6596/2107/1/012056

Abstract

This paper presents a review on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) detection and mapping of buried utilities which have been widely used as non-destructive investigation and efficiently in terms of usage. The reviews cover on experimental design in GPR data collection and survey, pre-processing, extracting hyperbolic feature using image processing and machine learning techniques. Some of the issues and challenges facing by the GPR interpretation particularly in extracting the hyperbolas pattern of underground utilities have also been highlighted.

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