Membrane solitons in eight-dimensional hyper-Kähler backgrounds

Published 23 March 2004 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Rubén Portugues JHEP03(2004)051 DOI 10.1088/1126-6708/2004/03/051

1126-6708/2004/03/051

Abstract

We derive the BPS equations satisfied by lump solitons in (2+1)-dimensional sigma models with toric 8-dimensional hyper-Kähler (HK8) target spaces and check they preserve 1/2 of the supersymmetry. We show how these solitons are realised in M theory as M2-branes wrapping holomorphic 2-cycles in the Bbb E1,2 × HK8 background. Using the κ-symmetry of a probe M2-brane in this background we determine the supersymmetry they preserve, and note that there is a discrepancy in the fraction of supersymmetry preserved by these solitons as viewed from the low energy effective sigma model description of the M2-brane dynamics or the full M theory. Toric HK8 manifolds are dual to a Hanany-Witten setup of D3-branes suspended between 5-branes. In this picture the lumps correspond to vortices of the three dimensional Script N = 3 or Script N = 4 theory.

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10.1088/1126-6708/2004/03/051