Synfacts 2006(11): 1174-1174  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-949455
Organo- and Biocatalysis
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Desymmetrization of meso-Diols via Enantioselective Silylation

Contributor(s): Benjamin List, Corinna Reisinger
Y. Zhao, J. Rodrigo, A. H. Hoveyda*, M. L. Snapper*
Boston College, USA
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
24 October 2006 (online)

Significance

A catalytic protocol for the desymmetrization of various meso-diols via monoprotection as silyl ethers is described. Cyclic as well as acyclic substrates containing hydroxyl groups in different structural settings have been employed. As chiral promoters, the authors used amino acid based small molecules developed in their group. These molecules act as bifunctional catalysts: both by H-bonding to ensure catalyst-substrate binding and by Lewis base activation of the silyl chloride reagent. A transition-state model is proposed based on a detailed investigation of the structure-activity relationship of modified catalyst candidates compared with the original catalyst structure.