Issue 23, 2023

An ultrasensitive isoprene gas sensor based on the In2O3/MoS2 nanocomposite prepared by hydrothermal synthesis

Abstract

Isoprene is one of the specific biomarkers of liver disease in human exhaled gas, which should be detected with a high response at an order of ppb in actual application. In this paper, the heterojunction between n-type In2O3 and MoS2 was proposed to improve the isoprene sensing properties. Both In2O3 and MoS2 were prepared by a hydrothermal method, and nanostructured In2O3 flowers and solid micro irregular MoS2 particles were mixed into the In2O3/MoS2 composite with a mol ratio of 6 : 4. The composite was characterized by EDS and XRD to confirm the element types and crystal types. The isoprene sensor was prepared by dipping the composite suspension on a ceramic substrate integrated with a sensing electrode and heating unit. The testing results of the sensor showed the highest response value of 1.8 to 100 ppb isoprene at 200 °C. Besides, the low detecting limit (less than 5 ppb isoprene) and excellent selectivity are also revealed, showing that the composite can be a good candidate sensing material for isoprene for application in breath analysis.

Graphical abstract: An ultrasensitive isoprene gas sensor based on the In2O3/MoS2 nanocomposite prepared by hydrothermal synthesis

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
29 Jan 2023
Accepted
18 May 2023
First published
25 May 2023
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2023,13, 15826-15832

An ultrasensitive isoprene gas sensor based on the In2O3/MoS2 nanocomposite prepared by hydrothermal synthesis

C. Zhang, J. Wang, Z. Zhang, J. Gong and H. Wang, RSC Adv., 2023, 13, 15826 DOI: 10.1039/D3RA00608E

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