Issue 15, 2021

Photoactive electron donor–acceptor complex platform for Ni-mediated C(sp3)–C(sp2) bond formation

Abstract

A dual photochemical/nickel-mediated decarboxylative strategy for the assembly of C(sp3)–C(sp2) linkages is disclosed. Under light irradiation at 390 nm, commercially available and inexpensive Hantzsch ester (HE) functions as a potent organic photoreductant to deliver catalytically active Ni(0) species through single-electron transfer (SET) manifolds. As part of its dual role, the Hantzsch ester effects a decarboxylative-based radical generation through electron donor–acceptor (EDA) complex activation. This homogeneous, net-reductive platform bypasses the need for exogenous photocatalysts, stoichiometric metal reductants, and additives. Under this cross-electrophile paradigm, the coupling of diverse C(sp3)-centered radical architectures (including primary, secondary, stabilized benzylic, α-oxy, and α-amino systems) with (hetero)aryl bromides has been accomplished. The protocol proceeds under mild reaction conditions in the presence of sensitive functional groups and pharmaceutically relevant cores.

Graphical abstract: Photoactive electron donor–acceptor complex platform for Ni-mediated C(sp3)–C(sp2) bond formation

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
16 Feb 2021
Accepted
04 Mar 2021
First published
05 Mar 2021
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2021,12, 5450-5457

Photoactive electron donor–acceptor complex platform for Ni-mediated C(sp3)–C(sp2) bond formation

L. M. Kammer, S. O. Badir, R. Hu and G. A. Molander, Chem. Sci., 2021, 12, 5450 DOI: 10.1039/D1SC00943E

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