Issue 50, 2021

Constructing fused N-heterocycles from unprotected mesoionic N-heterocyclic olefins and organic azides via diazo transfer

Abstract

Mesoionic N-heterocyclic olefins (mNHOs) were first reported last year and their reactivity remains largely unexplored. Herein we report the reaction of unprotected mNHOs and organic azides as a novel synthetic route to a variety of pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazoles, an important structural motif in drug candidates and energetic materials. The only byproduct aniline can be easily recycled and converted back to the starting organic azide, in compliance with the green chemistry principle. The reaction mechanism has been explored through experimental and computational studies.

Graphical abstract: Constructing fused N-heterocycles from unprotected mesoionic N-heterocyclic olefins and organic azides via diazo transfer

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
28 Apr 2021
Accepted
18 May 2021
First published
19 May 2021

Chem. Commun., 2021,57, 6137-6140

Constructing fused N-heterocycles from unprotected mesoionic N-heterocyclic olefins and organic azides via diazo transfer

Q. Liang, K. Hayashi, Y. Zeng, J. L. Jimenez-Santiago and D. Song, Chem. Commun., 2021, 57, 6137 DOI: 10.1039/D1CC02245H

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