Issue 42, 2020

Fe–N4 engineering of S and N co-doped hierarchical porous carbon-based electrocatalysts for enhanced oxygen reduction in Zn–air batteries

Abstract

The development of high-performance non-noble metal cathode catalysts is a cutting-edge approach for efficient energy conversion and storage devices. Here, we describe an in situ-formed template-assisted method to prepare a highly active yet stable electrocatalyst (FeSN-HPC) that possesses abundant Fe–N4 sites uniformly dispersed in S and N co-doped hierarchical porous carbon. Compared to commercial Pt/C in alkaline electrolyte, the sample FeSN-HPC displays superior and enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity (0.86 V of half-wave potential) and stability (only 14 mV degradation of half-wave potential after durability tests). The high electrocatalytic activity of FeSN-HPC mainly originates from the synergistic effect of efficient N dopants (such as pyridinic N, graphitic N, and FeII–N4) and the desirable hierarchical porous architecture. Expectedly, the primary Zn–air battery (ZAB) with FeSN-HPC as the cathode electrocatalyst exhibits an outstanding discharge performance, with a maximal power density of 200 mW cm−2. Additionally, the sample FeSN-HPC also has promising potential for application in solid and flexible ZABs.

Graphical abstract: Fe–N4 engineering of S and N co-doped hierarchical porous carbon-based electrocatalysts for enhanced oxygen reduction in Zn–air batteries

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Aug 2020
Accepted
01 Oct 2020
First published
01 Oct 2020

Dalton Trans., 2020,49, 14847-14853

Fe–N4 engineering of S and N co-doped hierarchical porous carbon-based electrocatalysts for enhanced oxygen reduction in Zn–air batteries

J. Gao, S. Liu, P. Zhu, X. Zhao and G. Wang, Dalton Trans., 2020, 49, 14847 DOI: 10.1039/D0DT02704A

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