Issue 17, 2021

Redox reactions between acetonitrile and nitrogen dioxide in the interlayer space of fluorinated graphite matrices

Abstract

The interlayer space of 2D materials can be a slit reactor where transformations not typical for the gas phase occur. We report redox reactions involving acetonitrile and nitrogen oxide guests in galleries of fluorinated graphite. Fluorinated graphite intercalation compounds with acetonitrile are treated with dinitrogen tetraoxide and the synthesis products are studied by a set of experimental methods. Data analysis reveals that N2O4 dissociates in fluorinated graphite matrices to form nitrogen-containing species NO3, NO2, NO, and N2. The interaction of NO3 with acetonitrile yields HNO3, which predominates as a guest in the synthesis products independently of the fluorination degree of the matrix. This reaction is accompanied by the removal of fluorine atoms weakly bonded to the graphite layers, leading to partial defluorination of the matrices. Our work demonstrates the possibility of using fluorinated graphite as a test nanoreactor whose dimension can be controlled by fluorination of the layers.

Graphical abstract: Redox reactions between acetonitrile and nitrogen dioxide in the interlayer space of fluorinated graphite matrices

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Dec 2020
Accepted
02 Apr 2021
First published
03 Apr 2021

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2021,23, 10580-10590

Redox reactions between acetonitrile and nitrogen dioxide in the interlayer space of fluorinated graphite matrices

D. V. Pinakov, V. G. Makotchenko, G. I. Semushkina, G. N. Chekhova, I. P. Prosvirin, I. P. Asanov, Yu. V. Fedoseeva, A. A. Makarova, Yu. V. Shubin, A. V. Okotrub and L. G. Bulusheva, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2021, 23, 10580 DOI: 10.1039/D0CP06412B

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