Issue 31, 2017

Sequential dielectric phase transitions induced by the vibrations of water molecules in an organic–inorganic hybrid halide (N-(2-ammoniumethyl)piperazinium) CuCl5·2H2O

Abstract

Organic–inorganic hybrids represent a new type of material showing promising properties. In this report, sequential dielectric transitions have been studied in an organic–inorganic hybrid halide, (N-2-AP)CuCl5·2H2O (N-2-AP = N-(2-ammoniumethyl)piperazinium) (1). The packing structure of 1 displays discrete [CuCl5]3− rectangular pyramids and N-2-AP cations, which are linked by two water molecules, forming infinite hydrogen bond networks with inorganic and organic components along the b-axis. Characterization studies containing differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements, variable-temperature X-ray diffraction and dielectric measurements were performed to investigate the phase transitions in 1. The deuterated sample of 1 (named 2) also exhibits a similar behavior to that in 1, but shows different phase transition temperatures in dielectric transitions. The arresting deuterated effect strongly confirms that the phase transitions in 1 are attributable to the local vibrations of water molecules resulting from the variation of hydrogen-bonding interactions.

Graphical abstract: Sequential dielectric phase transitions induced by the vibrations of water molecules in an organic–inorganic hybrid halide (N-(2-ammoniumethyl)piperazinium) CuCl5·2H2O

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
15 Apr 2017
Accepted
16 Jul 2017
First published
17 Jul 2017

Dalton Trans., 2017,46, 10462-10468

Sequential dielectric phase transitions induced by the vibrations of water molecules in an organic–inorganic hybrid halide (N-(2-ammoniumethyl)piperazinium) CuCl5·2H2O

Z. Wang, Y. Lu, Z. Zafar, Y. Liu, H. Chen and J. Ge, Dalton Trans., 2017, 46, 10462 DOI: 10.1039/C7DT01378G

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